Rock Bottom (or,
Sin, Conviction, and Repentance)
Mark 14:66-72
Introduction: I've quoted a story before that was told by Max Lucado, who you may know
was a missionary in Brazil before he became a pastor. The story is about…
Christina had hit rock bottom. Not all of us get to the point, thankfully,
but we all experience trials and failures along the way, even after coming
to faith in Christ. Today we’ll look at the story of a man who in a real
sense did “hit rock bottom.” If we are right that Mark is recording the
reminiscences of Peter, then we must conclude that Peter told this story on
himself! He holds himself up as a negative example, warning us how easily we
can drift off course, spiritually speaking. This is pretty close to shipwreck,
as Peter, the Rock, hits “rock bottom.” Even though it is night, though he
moved from the fire to the shadows, his sin is exposed, and it cut to the heart.
He responds in brokenness, and in the end, in repentance and faith.
The BIG Idea: Whatever we have done, God’s grace
is greater than our sin, and if we confess, repent, and believe, we can be
restored.
I. The Danger of Conforming:
Conforming to the world will lead us to sin (14:54; 66-67a). I like the
J.B. Philips paraphrase of Romans 12:1, “Don’t
let the world force you into its mold!” Let’s look back for a moment to
14:54 and remember the scene that Mark has set for us… Peter was nearby, in the
courtyard, sitting next to a guard, warming himself by the fire, while Jesus is
taken inside and interrogated…
…Peter had followed him at a distance, right into the courtyard of the high
priest. And he was sitting with the guards and warming himself at the fire.
We have to acknowledge some courage on Peter’s
part as at least he is following, albeit, at a distance. Mark doesn’t give us
the detail that John is there as well, and being acquainted with someone in the
household, it was him who get them into the court-yard. But Mark is telling the
story from Peter’s perspective, and wants us to know that he was there, and
followed right into the High Priest’s courtyard. And so there he is, sitting
with the guards, and warming himself by the fire. Why was he there? Curiosity?
Hoping against hope that Jesus would do something to turn the situation around?
Sitting with the guards, by the fire, whatever his motive, it seems that he was
content for the moment at least to blend into the crowd, to be s secret
follower of Jesus. Better not to attract attention to himself. But then, we
read in Mark 14:66-67a…
66 And as Peter was below in the courtyard, one of the servant girls of the
high priest came, 67 and
seeing Peter warming himself…
Peter’s plans are disrupted as a
servant girl sees him and comes over for a closer look! When he saw her lock
eyes and walk toward him, did he fear that suddenly he was in danger, that he
was about to be exposed, that he would have to make a choice? Sin is always
a choice, for which we are responsible. Amazingly, Jesus came into the
world to save sinners. Before we judge Peter, let’s be honest: Have you been
guilty of staying in the shadows, blending into the world, maybe trying not
to be recognized as a Christian? You might think, is that really sin? It’s not
like I did anything! Nor did Peter, yet… There are sins of commission and sins
of omission, but they are still sin, they fall short of God’s will. If we
conform to the world rather than following Jesus, we cross the line. We’re
not loving Him with our whole heart. Peter sinned, haven’t we all? Here’s the
“Good News” implicit in this Gospel: *Whatever we have done, God’s grace is
greater than our sin, and if we confess, repent, and believe, we can be
restored. Peter, the Rock, was crumbling a bit, but he hadn’t yet hit “Rock
Bottom.” As the story continues, we see…
II. The Downward Spiral of Sin: Conformity will lead us away
from Jesus (67b-68).
…she looked at him and said,
"You also were with the Nazarene, Jesus." 68 But he denied it, saying,
"I neither know nor understand what you mean." And he went out into
the gateway and the rooster crowed.
The servant girl
came over and one translation says, “…she
looked closely at him…” The word translated “looked” is a compound form of the verb,
and seems to have the sense of looking closely at someone, with recognition or
discernment. Mark used it only three times before this: 1) of the blind man who
had been healed (8:25), suddenly “seeing clearly,” 2) of Jesus looking at the
rich young ruler (10:21), when “seeing him, he loved him,” and invited
him to become a follower; and 3) of Jesus looking at his astonished disciples
and instructing them when the young ruler walked away (10:27). He knew their
hearts, the ruler, the disciples, the healed man—the idea is to look intently.
Here in our passage, the young girl, who hadn’t recognized Peter before,
suddenly recognizes him and exposes him!
Remember the context, the false witnesses who testified against Jesus had
failed to get their stories right, they contradicted each other, they couldn’t
corroborate their false charges even with the minimum of two or three witnesses
required by the Law. Jesus, like a lamb led to slaughter (Isa 53:8) remained
silent. There was no need to respond to those false witnesses! And then the
high priest asks Him directly, “Are you
the Christ, the Son of the Blessed?” And Jesus, the one True Witness,
knowing what the response would be, said “I AM… Son of God, Son of Man…” That
is the context, lying false witnesses, and the One who is the Truth.
Now, Peter had a choice to make. He had managed to blend into the crowd,
going unnoticed for a time as Jesus was interrogated by his enemies. Now,
confronted by this servant girl, would he stand up and speak the truth? Until
now, he was “conforming,” blending in, silent and unnoticed. In contrast to
Jesus who spoke the truth despite the consequences, Peter now compounds his
sin by lying—he becomes a false witness!
“I neither know nor understand
what you mean.” The expression was an emphatic way of saying “I have no
idea what you are talking about!” In contrast to Jesus, who was the true
and faithful witness, Peter fails for the first time in this sequence,
emphatically denying that he was a follower of Jesus. Remember God’s words to
Cain, “…sin is crouching at the door. Its
desire is for you, but you must rule over it...” (Gen 4:7). Jesus had told Peter in the garden to “Watch and pray, lest you fall into temptation.”
Indeed, sin was crouching at the door! It always is. Luke relates this exchange
between Jesus and Peter…
31 "Simon, Simon, behold, Satan demanded to have you, that he might
sift you like wheat, 32 but I
have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned
again, strengthen your brothers."
33 Peter said to him, "Lord, I am ready to go with you
both to prison and to death." 34
Jesus said, "I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until
you deny three times that you know me." (Luke 22:31-34).
Did you get that, “When you have turned again…” Jesus is
anticipating Peter’s failure, and his repentance and restoration! Mark tells us
that after Jesus prayed and the disciples slept in Gethsemane, Jesus woke Peter
and warned him, “Simon, are you asleep?
Could you not watch one hour? 38
Watch and pray that you may not enter into temptation…” (Mark 14:37-38). Watch
and pray. Stay alert, and look to God for help! So now, in the moment of
testing, Peter who had been so self-confident, stumbles. He says, “I have no idea what you are talking about!”
And…
“…he
went out into the entry way…” [and
into the shadows…]. Instead of identifying with Jesus, and standing up for the
One who was willingly suffering injustice at the hands of men so that he (and we!)
could be justified before God, Peter moves away, away from the light of the
fire… and away from the Light of the World, going out into the entranceway. Men
love darkness rather than light, lest their deeds be exposed. Sin tends to
compound itself over time. Remember the old Arab proverb, “Do not let the
Camel’s nose in the tent, his body will surely follow!” We need to watch and
pray, knowing that we are in a spiritual battle. And if we stumble along the
way, know that He is waiting for us to return, and that whatever we have done,
God’s grace is greater than our sin, and if we confess, repent, and believe, we
can be restored. Peter doesn’t yet seem to realize what he just did, even as
the rooster crowed for the first time (v.68).
III. The Danger of Distancing ourselves from God: It can lead to compounding our sin,
and even to denying the faith (69-71).
69 And the servant girl saw him and began again to say to the bystanders,
"This man is one of them." 70
But again he denied it. And after a little while the bystanders again said to
Peter, "Certainly you are one of them, for you are a Galilean." 71 But he began to invoke a curse
on himself and to swear, "I do not know this man of whom you speak."
The servant girl doesn’t so easily give up, and though Peter adamantly
denied knowing Jesus, she is convinced, and begins to talk to the bystanders in
and around the courtyard. Peter had spoken enough that they picked up his
accent, and he wasn’t from New Jersey, or Judea, he was a Galilean like Jesus
of Nazareth! So, Peter denies the accusation a second and a third time. The
language gets increasingly intense, and the third is the strongest. The English
translations can mislead us a little, the idea is not that Peter is using
profanity, but he is “swearing” as someone under oath, and “evoking a curse,”
using the verbal form of the word “anathema,” let him be accursed who would say
such a thing (see Gal 1:6-8)! The translations take him to be speaking
reflexively, of himself, “May I be accursed if I am one of His followers!”
Think about that! The only way of being delivered from the curse is to know and
follow Him! Jesus endured that for us, He drank the cup of God’s wrath, so that
we could experience blessing rather than the curse! Peter, “the Rock,” hits rock bottom, just as
Jesus had predicted he would.
But God isn’t finished with Peter. In between Jesus predicting
the scattering of the disciples and predicting the denials of Peter, He said in
Mark 14:28, “But after I am raised up, I will go before
you to Galilee.” In other words, “You will all leave me—you too Peter—but I
still have a plan for you, my grace is greater than your sin. I will die, yes,
but I’ll rise again, and go before you to Galilee!” Though we stumble we shall
not be utterly cast down. Whatever we have done, God’s grace is greater than
our sin, and if we confess, repent, and believe, we can be restored.
IV. Darkness Exposed! The Greek word “convict” [elencho] means to expose, bring to light. God
will use His Word, and even circumstances, to expose our sin (72; cf. Luke
22:60-62). We read in v.72,
72 …And immediately the rooster crowed a second time. And Peter remembered
how Jesus had said to him, "Before the rooster crows twice, you will deny
me three times." And he broke down and wept.
“Immediately,” making it impossible for
Peter to miss the connection, the rooster crows for the second time. Unlike the
first sounding of the rooster, after his first denial, this time Peter “remembers” what Jesus had said! And it
pierces his soul, it cuts to his heart, and he is broken. Have you been there?
Have you gotten to that point? The Rock who once said, after Jesus had
predicted his three denials, “If I must
die with you, I will not deny you…" (Mark 14:31), had, that same
night, denied Him, not once, but three times! Luke adds one detail to his
account that makes the moment even more poignant. We read in Luke 22:60-62,
60 But Peter said, "Man, I do not know what you are talking
about." And immediately, while he was still speaking, the rooster
crowed. 61 And the Lord
turned and looked at Peter. And Peter remembered the saying of the Lord,
how he had said to him, "Before the rooster crows today, you will deny me
three times." 62 And he
went out and wept bitterly.
The additional detail of the Lord turning and looking at Peter, across
the courtyard, certainly adds to the pathos of the moment. Peter suddenly knew
what he had done, and he also knew that the Lord knew what he had done! Have
you heard the newsreel of the Hindenburg disaster? “Oh, the humanity!” Peter
was crashing and burning, he had done what he said would never do, what he
thought he could never do, he had denied his Lord! I don’t know if you have had
a Hindenburg moment in your life, or even just a few “fender benders” along the
way. But the Bible tells us all sin is an offense to God, it separates us from Him,
apart from Christ it leaves us guilty and deserving of judgment. Thank God that
Jesus came into the world to save sinners, that He endured injustice at the
hands of men so that we could be justified before God!
What is God saying to me in this passage? The BIG Idea we can take from this
story is that we will all, at one time or the other, stumble. But know this: *whatever
we have done, whatever we have become, God’s grace is greater than our sin, and
if we confess, repent, and believe, we can be restored. That is God’s Amazing
Grace!
What would God have me to do in response to this passage?
1) If you have not trusted
Christ as your Savior you may be thinking “There is no way God could forgive
someone like me, you have no idea what I have done!” You’re right, I don’t know
your heart, but God does know everything about you and me. Even so, He spared
not the Son, but delivered Him up for us all.
2) Believer, know that God’s grace is
greater than our sin… Peter stumbled, maybe you feel that you have too. But God
wasn’t finished with Peter, and He isn’t finished with you. Remember Christina?
She had hit rock bottom, as Max Lucado told the story…
…A
thousand times over she longed to go back home. Yes, they were poor, but
Christina remembered the warm secure feeling of love and acceptance she had
experienced back with her mom in their little village. But she thought it was
too late to turn back. As she reached the bottom of the stairs, her eyes
noticed a familiar face. She looked again, and there on the lobby mirror
was a small picture of her mother. Christina’s eyes burned and her throat
tightened as she walked across the room and removed the small photo. Written on
the back were these words: "Whatever you have done, whatever you have
become, it doesn’t matter. Please come home."
And
she did! Like the father in the story of the prodigal son, watching the
horizon for his son to return, like Maria searching the streets of Rio for
Christina, God is waiting for each of us to come home, to come to Him in
repentance and faith, as Peter later does. Whatever we have done, whatever we’ve become, the invitation
is to come… God’s grace is greater than our sin. If we confess, repent, and
believe, we can be restored.
Horatio Spafford wrote, “My sin, oh the bliss of this glorious
thought, my sin, not in part but the whole, is nailed to the Cross and I bear
it no more! Praise the Lord, Praise the Lord, Oh my soul!” The Lord had laid
on Him the iniquity of us all… He bore our sins in His body on the tree - He
did that for us. The price has been paid and the gift is offered, will you
trust Him, and receive Him? And believer, think of what this means… Jesus knew
Peter’s failure even before it happened. And He know us. That is why He came. We
can’t change the past… but know this… the price has been paid… the Father is
waiting… whatever you have done, please, come home… AMEN.
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