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Pilgrim Living: Praise God, Our Hope is Sure! - I Peter 1:3-5

 

Pilgrim Living: Praise God, Our Hope is Sure!

I Peter 1:3-5

Introduction:  Thousands of Afghans are seeking to flee their country in the face of the Taliban take over. Some of them are at least initially finding their way into screening centers on military bases in our area.  Exiles in a foreign land. Peter began this letter addressing his readers as exiles and pilgrims. They are exiles, chosen of God, citizens of heaven, but scattered like seeds through the nations. They are dispersed through Asia Minor, most importantly, for a while, they are citizens of heaven, but for now, resident aliens in the world. In the face of rising pressure from Rome, Peter wants them to have hope.  God intended this word for us as well. We too are in the world, but not of the world. If you turn on the news, evil is evident, we live in a broken, sin cursed world. That was evident long before the 21st century! In the early third century AD, Cyprian wrote this in a letter to his friend…

“It is a bad world, Donatus, an incredibly bad world. But I have discovered in the midst of it a quiet and good people who have learned the great secret of life. They have found a joy and wisdom which is a thousand times better than any of the pleasures of our sinful life. They are despised and persecuted, but they care not. They are masters of their souls. They have overcome the world. These people, Donatus, are Christians. . . and I am one of them.”

From where does such hope come? We have hope in the darkness because the Gospel is true.  Paul told the Corinthians in I Cor 15…

1 Now I would remind you, brothers, of the gospel I preached to you, which you received, in which you stand, 2 and by which you are being saved, if you hold fast to the word I preached to you- unless you believed in vain.  3 For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures,  4 that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day...

Our hope is rooted in the historical truth of the resurrection. Paul underscores the historicity of what happened, it was not only a story, these are facts of history. Not only is the death and resurrection of Jesus history, it could be verified by eyewitnesses even as Paul wrote…

…he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.  6 Then he appeared to more than five hundred brothers at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have fallen asleep.  7 Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles.  8 Last of all, as to one untimely born, he appeared also to me (I Cor 15:5-8).

Later in that chapter Paul makes the point that Christianity rises or falls on the truth of the resurrection, if it is not true, if it did not happen, it is empty, a waste of time. But it did happen! The historical evidence is so compelling that there can be no reasonable doubt. And his victory over death means he is who he claimed to be and that we will live also if our trust is in Him. Peter, in his opening, is alluding to the hope that believers have because of what God has done on our behalf in Christ. Dr. Ed Clowney was referring to this letter when he said:

Our hope is anchored in the past: Jesus rose! Our hope remains in the present: Jesus lives! Our hope will be completed in the future: Jesus is coming (I Peter 1:5,7,14)!”  

Our message today is entitled, “Praise God, Our Hope is Sure!” And we have a “living hope” because we have a living Savior! Let that sink in, and then praise Him!

The BIG Idea: Praise God that Jesus conquered death and so our hope is sure in Him!

I. In our broken and sometimes hostile world, we have a sure hope if we worship the God who is (3a). It matters what (and who) we believe! After talking about election and foreknowledge of God in the greeting, Peter breaks into praise…

                       Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ...”

       As Peter begins this letter, he speaks words of blessing and worship to God.  Notice that he is being very specific, some might say, very exclusive in terms of who he is praising. Today we have a lot of encouragement to be “inclusive” in our use of language.  In certain cases that is probably a good idea, especially if people might misunderstand what is being said.  I don’t mind saying “humankind” instead of “mankind” or “brothers and sisters” instead of “brethren.” We want to be clear, as precise as we can be in expressing what the Bible is really saying.  However we don’t want to change what the Bible actually teaches. There is One God, and He has spoken. Some would suggest that “it doesn’t really matter what you believe, as long as you really believe it.” Others would suggest that “we all really worship the same God, we might just call Him (or her!) by different names.”  Well, there is only one true God.  He is the God who is, the God who exists.  He has revealed himself in human history and he has spoken to us in this book (the Bible).  And He has revealed himself in three persons, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. 

      Peter was a Jew, and his Bible, which was now being interpreted in the light of the coming of Jesus, was what we call the Old Testament.  The apostles were present, bringing the revelation of Jesus to the church, and beginning to write the documents that would eventually become the New Testament.  The phrase “blessed be God” that we see here in I Peter reflects on the expression of worship to God that appears in the OT Scriptures as well as the NT (Gen 14:20; Ps 18:46; 66:20; 68:35; Dan 3:28; cf. 2 Cor 1:3; Eph 1:3; I Pet 1:3).  Read a few examples from the Law, the Prophets, and the Psalms,...

Genesis 14:18-20   18 And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine…  19 And he blessed him and said, "Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth;  20 and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand!" And Abram gave him a tenth of everything.

Daniel 3:28  28 Nebuchadnezzar answered and said, "Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who has sent his angel and delivered his servants, who trusted in him, and set aside the king's command...

Psalm 18:46 - The LORD lives, and blessed be my rock, and exalted be the God of my salvation!

Psalm 66:20 Blessed be God, because he has not rejected my prayer or removed his steadfast love from me!

Psalm 68:35 Awesome is God from his sanctuary; the God of Israel- he is the one who gives power and strength to his people. Blessed be God!

Do you see what is going on? In each case, as the OT character reflects on God’s presence, His intervention in human history, His faithful love toward His people, and then he responds with worship to God.  Worship is the response of the heart to the God who is real and present and who acts in our lives.  We have an expansion of that phrase in I Peter 1:3. It also occurs twice more in the NT, in two of the letters of Paul.  First, in…

2 Corinthians 1:3-4   3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort,  4 who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God.

The second use of the phrase by Paul is found in… Ephesians 1:3,  3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places...

       Peter uses the same language, word for word, here at the beginning of I Peter. The apostles have taken up the language of the OT and filled out a little the fuller significance. The God of the OT, the God who is real and who is present, who made promises to His people and demonstrated His faithfulness in history, is God, the Father of Jesus. So, the apostles offer him praise. Certainly, the greatest intervention in history was when God did for us what we could not do for ourselves: He sent the sinless, perfect Son into the world to suffer rejection and torture, and ultimately death, so that sinful humans like us could be reconciled to Holy God.  Do you believe that? Praise Him!

       Of course, as C.S. Lewis said, “Christianity is only worth believing if it is true...” If I told you that I saw a pink elephant this morning, would you believe me? You might be worried about me, or you might think about some stuffed animal Mary Ann might have at home for the grandchildren’s visits... Or you might think that some professional help would be in order!  But if I explained, and gave more detail, or even showed you a YouTube video I had seen... of a baby albino elephant that was recently born on a reserve in Africa, that might be different!  

       In this case, believing me or not would not be of great consequence.  But when we are talking about forgiveness and reconciliation with God and experiencing a new, abundant life here on earth and eternal life with God in the new heaven and new earth, it makes all the difference in the world if what we are claiming to believe is true!  C.S. Lewis is correct, “Christianity is only worth believing if it is true.” After all, Paul said in I Cor 15, if we have hope in this life only, in other words, if the resurrection is not true and there is nothing beyond this life, then we are of all people most to be pitied!  But, as Paul said and as Peter affirms, God is real, and He loves us, and he sent the Son so that sinful humans could have a way to be reconciled to Him. Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, He was buried, and He was raised again the third day according to the Scriptures. Praise God that Jesus conquered death and so our hope is sure in Him!

II. We have hope because God’s mercy, not our effort is the basis of a new life!    We can’t save ourselves any more than we could choose to be born!   I Peter 1:3 (ESV) says,

According to his great mercy, he has caused us to be born again...

     “Mercy” and “grace” are closely related ideas in the Bible, “grace” talks about receiving blessings that we don’t deserve. God’s unmerited favor.  Mercy” refers to not receiving what we do deserve, that is to be judged for our sins.  We all need God’s mercy, because we are all guilty sinners (Eph 2:1-5; Rom 3:10,23).

1  And you were dead in the trespasses and sins  2 in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience...  4 But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us,  5 even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ…

     In His mercy He intervened. In 1 Pet 3:5 we see that divine initiative, the NKJ says “according to His mercy [he] has begotten us again…” The ESV reads, “...he caused us to be born again...”, or as Paul said in Eph 2:5, He “...made us alive together with Christ...” What does it mean “...to be born again...”?  This isn’t reformation, it is transformation. It isn’t turning over a new leaf, it is receiving a new life.  The prophets had anticipated this day, when a New Covenant would come that would give new life. For example, Ezekiel 36:26-27 says,

And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh.  27 And I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes and be careful to obey my rules.

One of the most direct conversations we see in the Gospels about this idea of a new birth came, in the dark of the night, between Jesus and a religious leader named Nicodemus. We read about that encounter in John 3:1ff.,

1 Now there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews.  2 This man came to Jesus by night and said to him, "Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher come from God, for no one can do these signs that you do unless God is with him."  3 Jesus answered him, "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again he cannot see the kingdom of God."  4 Nicodemus said to him, "How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother's womb and be born?"  5 Jesus answered, "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.  6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.  7 Do not marvel that I said to you, 'You must be born again.'  8 The wind blows where it wishes, and you hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes. So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit."  9 Nicodemus said to him, "How can these things be?" 

Nick at Night, Nicodemus, not only can these things be, this is our only hope! As we see our helpless situation and turn to God, putting our trust in Him, He is working in us to give us a new life.  We were dead in our trespasses and sins, but He makes us alive, by grace through faith we are saved. The basis for such mercy is that Jesus took the penalty for us, and was raised again the third day. He lives, so we have hope!  Praise God that Jesus conquered death and so our hope is sure in Him!

III. We have hope because Jesus proved he is the Son of God in the resurrection (See Rom 1:1-3; I Cor 15:1-3)!   Peter says in 1:3 that we have been born again, “...to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead...”

       Our hope is based on the death and resurrection of Jesus. We have a living hope because we have a living Savior! In I Cor 15 Paul expounds the doctrine of the Resurrection in detail. That chapter starts off, in 15:1-11, talking about some of the evidence for the resurrection of Jesus, specifically the eyewitnesses. As Paul wrote he was essentially inviting his readers, if they had any doubts, to investigate and to ask questions of those who had seen Him. There could be no doubt!  I would also point to the transformed lives of those witnesses.  How did a fearful band of disciples become courageous proclaimers of the Gospel? They knew that Jesus had defeated death, so their future was sure!  This is not the popular idea of hope, which amounts to basically wishful thinking. Like the little boy who said, “Hope is wishing for something you know ain’t gonna happen!”  That isn’t biblical hope. We have a living hope, a hope that is sure, a confident expectation about the future, because Christ arose! He is risen! He is risen indeed!  Praise God that Jesus conquered death and so our hope is sure in Him!

IV. We have hope because God Himself has guaranteed our future (4-5).

      First, He has promised us an inheritance that will not perish or fade (4)! God Himself is the guarantor of our inheritance!  “...to an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, kept in heaven for you...” (I Peter 1:4).

       Another translation of the word Greek word diatheke, “covenant,” is “testament.” It is sometimes used that way in the New Testament. The death of one brings forth the passing of an inheritance on to the heirs. The document, a “last will and testament,” might guarantee a future “inheritance.” That is if it is still there when then testator dies! Peter is talking about an imperishable and unfading inheritance for believers in Jesus, under guard in heaven itself.  Peter had heard Jesus teach about earthly and heavenly treasures in the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 6:19-21,

19 "Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal,  20 but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal.  21 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also...”

That treasure is safe and it is sure, moths and rust can’t corrupt it, and thieves can’t take it! Praise God that Jesus conquered death and so our hope is sure in Him!

       Secondly, We have hope because God himself promises to keep (guard) US! “...who by God's power are being guarded through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time (I Peter 1:5).

       He who has begun a good work in us will bring it to completion (cf. Phil 1:6). Our treasure in heaven is secure, and so are we! If you have put your trust in Jesus as the one who died for your sins on the cross, how do you know you won’t fall away?  Notice v.5, “...who by God’s power are being guarded...” I’ve mentioned before the two dogs one of our neighbors had in Brazil, Mary Ann and I called them “Tiny” and “Hercules.” Tiny was a Great Dane that had a deep, powerful bark that guaranteed no intruder would try to enter that yard. And “Hercules” was a little Shih tzu that would stand underneath the big dog, yapping away at passersby!  He might have thought the security of the house was his responsibility, but “Tiny,” the Great Dane, is the one who kept the place safe. Who do we trust to keep us? Jesus said, “No one can snatch you out of my Father’s hand.” That is a promise. Our hope is sure, it depends on God, not us. It is a hope anchored in the past, Christ arose! It will be realized in the day of Christ…

       “...ready to be revealed in the last time...”  As surely as the resurrection was an historical event, so will be His return. Jesus wins, and we are His! Victory in Jesus.

What is God saying to me in this passage? Praise God that Jesus conquered death and so our hope is sure in Him!

What would God have me to do in response to this passage? It may be that you are reading this, and you feel a little like Nick at Night, “How can these things be?” The invitation to you is to come, there is hope in Jesus. Christ defeated the greatest enemy, death, and He has purchased eternal life and forgiveness for all who believe. Will you put your trust in Him?  Jesus invites you to come to Him… He said “Come unto me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.” First, admit your need, because all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. Believe that Jesus is the Son of God and that He died for your sins and rose again. You can entrust your self to Him… The Bible says whoever calls on the name of the Lord will be saved!

       Perhaps someone reading this has believed, but circumstances in life caused you to drift away, to push Him back into a corner of your life.  It is not by chance you are reading this, God planned this moment in your life. We can’t change the past, but we can determine to walk with Him today. He wants you to know, grace is inexhaustible. His mercies are new every morning. You know the Truth. Confess your sins, He is faithful and just to forgive your sins and to cleanse you from all unrighteousness.  

Above all these verses are a call to worship. Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! AMEN.

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